Welsh Pony and Cob Horse: Breed Profile

Unique Characteristics of the Welsh Pony and Cob

One of the most notable qualities of the Welsh pony and cob is their hardiness. These horses can thank their difficult early history for this. Adaptable to most environments, they're able to withstand harsh climates and sparse pasture. In addition, they may be small, but they exhibit surprising strength. 

Diet and Nutrition

Because these ponies evolved in rugged terrain, they can thrive on less food than one might think. Overfeeding ponies is typically more of a problem than underfeeding, especially for novice pony owners. Quality grass hay is ideal while other fodders, such as clover, can be too rich. Furthermore, a sparse grass pasture is best, as overgrazing in lush pasture can result in health problems for a pony. Most ponies also don’t need concentrates or grains unless they have a high activity level or a health condition.

Common Health and Behavior Problems

By nature, these ponies are generally healthy and resistant to disease. But like other ponies, they are prone to laminitis. This is an emergency condition often due to overeating grass or grain. Even just a half hour in lush pasture can be enough to cause laminitis in a pony. Symptoms include foot tenderness, heat in the hoof wall, difficulty standing, shaking, and sweating. Quick treatment is essential to give the animal its best chance of recovering. 

In terms of behavior, Welsh ponies and cobs are typically friendly and easy to manage, though some can be a little spunky at times. They’re also social creatures and thrive in the company of other horses.

Grooming