Caring for older horses and ponies

These days it’s pretty common for horses and ponies to live well into their twenties and even beyond. With the advancements we make in equine care and veterinary medicine, we are able to maximise their health and welfare and enjoy even more time with these wonderful companions. Many owners are unsure what is normal for their horse at this time and worry about how to make these years as happy and comfortable as possible for him.

Today, we’re going to look at a few of the most common concerns relating to older horses. From general care to health issues, your horse’s requirements may start to change.

My horse is getting older, how long can I ride him for?

Each horse or pony is different. Many that have worked happily for years will continue to enjoy doing so, and well into their older years (I was still riding my old cob happily into his early 30s! – Ed.). Just because your horse is the other side of 20, doesn’t mean you immediately have to stop exercising him. In fact, it’s probably not a good idea.

Those that have exercised regularly or are used to a competitive lifestyle will often enjoy the psychological stimulation that work brings. With nothing to do, they could develop unwanted habits or become unruly. We know many older horses who still have plenty left in the tank! 

That said, a horse or pony that has had a working life will often have some changes such as arthritis or discomfort from old injuries. Equally, they may have (or be developing) other whole-body problems. It’s important to listen to your horse as you work him, and pay attention to him showing signs of needing to slow down.

Many owners enjoy giving their horse an official retirement, choosing only to enjoy very light work like some hacking, gentle lunging or other forms of playtime. They choose to retire him completely from all hard work as a hard-earned ‘thank-you’ for being a loyal partner. In the end, there’s often no definite answer to ‘when to stop riding’, it depends on you and your horse.

Why is my older horse losing weight?

Weight loss in older equines is a common concern. It’s a good idea to keep a check on your horse’s weight using a weight tape, so you can pick up any subtle changes. Some weight loss may not be serious but